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Hay (tall fescue, custom baled)

What it earns, what it costs and what it asks of your week.

Perennial per acre perennial

Every figure on this page is the template's own, an extension estimate and not a measurement of any farm. Your own hours and harvests calibrate it once you log them.

Hours a acre
7.95
at 1 acre
Margin a acre, before labor
-$32.32
at 1 acre
First income
August
Busiest week
3 h
Jun 22 to Jun 28

Where the numbers come from

  1. TN · University of Tennessee Extension, Agricultural and Resource Economics, 2025 Tennessee Hay Budgets (D252-C), 2025 primary
  2. TN · USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2025 State Agriculture Overview: Tennessee, 2025
  3. TN · USDA Agricultural Marketing Service, Market News, Tennessee Direct Hay Report (AMS_3793), 2026

Figured at 1 acre, the size of operation the primary source describes. Season 2, the first at full production; earlier seasons earn less.

Hours by week

1 acre of Hay (tall fescue, custom baled) in 2026, week by week. The dashed line is 40 hours, one person's week. The busiest week holds 3 h (Jun 22 to Jun 28).

Hours by week for Hay (tall fescue, custom baled) at 1 acre The busiest week holds 2.8 hours. 0 weeks collide with other templates on a one-person farm. 0 20 40 60 80 hours Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 40 h: one person Cannot move Can move Collides with another template

Weeks that cannot move

Biology or a booking sets these; nothing can reschedule them.

  • First cutting: schedule custom crew, move and stack bales: May 11 to May 24
  • Second cutting: schedule custom crew, move and stack bales: Jun 22 to Jun 28

Where it lands on a mixed farm

Each pair of templates is run together on a made-up farm of one person at 40 hours, the way Farm Draft runs a plan. A week is listed when the scheduler finds work that cannot move, at least 8 hours from each, adding up to more than 40. The weeks are computed, not written: change a template and they change.

No other built-in template puts 8 hours of fixed work in a week this one does, enough to pass 40 hours with it, at the sizes their sources describe.

Not checked, because their sources state no size of operation: Cut flowers (bunches, direct), Hair sheep (pasture lambs), Pastured feeder pigs (whole and half hogs), Stocker cattle (summer grazing).

Tasks

TaskHours fixedHours per acreWhenRigidity
Fertilize and lime (custom), check stand1 h0.2 h a acreonce, Mar 1 to Mar 31Flexible, 14 days
First cutting: schedule custom crew, move and stack bales2 h0.75 h a acreonce, May 15 to Jun 10Fixed
Second cutting: schedule custom crew, move and stack bales2 h0.75 h a acreonce, Jun 25 to Jul 31Fixed
Load out and sell bales1 h0.25 h a acreonce, Aug 1 to Feb 28Floating

Costs

LineAmountSchedule F
Establishment, prorated over 6 years$42.64 a acreSeeds and plants
N, P, K and lime$116.91 a acreFertilizer and lime
Custom fertilizer application (2x)$25.42 a acreCustom hire
Herbicide and application$24.11 a acreChemicals
Custom mow, ted, rake, bale, haul (first cutting)$110.39 a acreCustom hire
Custom mow, ted, rake, bale, haul (second cutting)$110.39 a acreCustom hire
Barn storage ($4.43 per bale)$37.46 a acreRent: machinery, equipment

Revenue

LinePriceYieldHarvest
Round bales$150.00 a ton2.9 tons a acre1 ton a ton

Farm Draft records the tax category of each line and leaves the choice of treatment to your CPA.

Run it on your own farm

Add Hay (tall fescue, custom baled) next to the rest of what you grow and raise. Farm Draft puts every enterprise in one weekly calendar against the hours you actually have and names the week they collide.

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